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Auteurs principaux: Bray, Francesca, Tolomei, Simone, Cramariuc, Andrei, Cadena, Cesar, Hutter, Marco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23278
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author Bray, Francesca
Tolomei, Simone
Cramariuc, Andrei
Cadena, Cesar
Hutter, Marco
author_facet Bray, Francesca
Tolomei, Simone
Cramariuc, Andrei
Cadena, Cesar
Hutter, Marco
contents Robotic collaborative carrying could greatly benefit human activities like warehouse and construction site management. However, coordinating the simultaneous motion of multiple robots represents a significant challenge. Existing works primarily focus on obstacle-free environments, making them unsuitable for most real-world applications. Works that account for obstacles, either overfit to a specific terrain configuration or rely on pre-recorded maps combined with path planners to compute collision-free trajectories. This work focuses on two quadrupedal robots mechanically connected to a carried object. We propose a Reinforcement Learning (RL)-based policy that enables tracking a commanded velocity direction while avoiding collisions with nearby obstacles using only onboard sensing, eliminating the need for precomputed trajectories and complete map knowledge. Our work presents a hierarchical architecture, where a perceptive high-level object-centric policy commands two pretrained locomotion policies. Additionally, we employ a game-inspired curriculum to increase the complexity of obstacles in the terrain progressively. We validate our approach on two quadrupedal robots connected to a bar via spherical joints, benchmarking it against optimization-based and decentralized RL baselines. Our hardware experiments demonstrate the ability of our system to locomote in unknown environments without the need for a map or a path planner. The video of our work is available in the multimedia material.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_23278
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Multi-Agent Local Collision-Avoidance for Collaborative Carrying tasks with Coupled Quadrupedal Robots
Bray, Francesca
Tolomei, Simone
Cramariuc, Andrei
Cadena, Cesar
Hutter, Marco
Robotics
Robotic collaborative carrying could greatly benefit human activities like warehouse and construction site management. However, coordinating the simultaneous motion of multiple robots represents a significant challenge. Existing works primarily focus on obstacle-free environments, making them unsuitable for most real-world applications. Works that account for obstacles, either overfit to a specific terrain configuration or rely on pre-recorded maps combined with path planners to compute collision-free trajectories. This work focuses on two quadrupedal robots mechanically connected to a carried object. We propose a Reinforcement Learning (RL)-based policy that enables tracking a commanded velocity direction while avoiding collisions with nearby obstacles using only onboard sensing, eliminating the need for precomputed trajectories and complete map knowledge. Our work presents a hierarchical architecture, where a perceptive high-level object-centric policy commands two pretrained locomotion policies. Additionally, we employ a game-inspired curriculum to increase the complexity of obstacles in the terrain progressively. We validate our approach on two quadrupedal robots connected to a bar via spherical joints, benchmarking it against optimization-based and decentralized RL baselines. Our hardware experiments demonstrate the ability of our system to locomote in unknown environments without the need for a map or a path planner. The video of our work is available in the multimedia material.
title Learning Multi-Agent Local Collision-Avoidance for Collaborative Carrying tasks with Coupled Quadrupedal Robots
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23278