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Main Authors: Zeng, Yuting, Zheng, Zhiwen, Wang, Jingya, Zhou, You, Xiao, JiaLing, Yu, Yongbin, Fan, Manping, Gong, Bo, Ren, Liyong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14986
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author Zeng, Yuting
Zheng, Zhiwen
Wang, Jingya
Zhou, You
Xiao, JiaLing
Yu, Yongbin
Fan, Manping
Gong, Bo
Ren, Liyong
author_facet Zeng, Yuting
Zheng, Zhiwen
Wang, Jingya
Zhou, You
Xiao, JiaLing
Yu, Yongbin
Fan, Manping
Gong, Bo
Ren, Liyong
contents Safe and efficient assistive planning for visually impaired scenarios remains challenging, since existing methods struggle with multi-objective optimization, generalization, and interpretability. In response, this paper proposes a Momentum-Constrained Hybrid Heuristic Trajectory Optimization Framework (MHHTOF). To balance multiple objectives of comfort and safety, the framework designs a Heuristic Trajectory Sampling Cluster (HTSC) with a Momentum-Constrained Trajectory Optimization (MTO), which suppresses abrupt velocity and acceleration changes. In addition, a novel residual-enhanced deep reinforcement learning (DRL) module refines candidate trajectories, advancing temporal modeling and policy generalization. Finally, a dual-stage cost modeling mechanism (DCMM) is introduced to regulate optimization, where costs in the Frenet space ensure consistency, and reward-driven adaptive weights in the Cartesian space integrate user preferences for interpretability and user-centric decision-making. Experimental results show that the proposed framework converges in nearly half the iterations of baselines and achieves lower and more stable costs. In complex dynamic scenarios, MHHTOF further demonstrates stable velocity and acceleration curves with reduced risk, confirming its advantages in robustness, safety, and efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2604_14986
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Momentum-constrained Hybrid Heuristic Trajectory Optimization Framework with Residual-enhanced DRL for Visually Impaired Scenarios
Zeng, Yuting
Zheng, Zhiwen
Wang, Jingya
Zhou, You
Xiao, JiaLing
Yu, Yongbin
Fan, Manping
Gong, Bo
Ren, Liyong
Robotics
Safe and efficient assistive planning for visually impaired scenarios remains challenging, since existing methods struggle with multi-objective optimization, generalization, and interpretability. In response, this paper proposes a Momentum-Constrained Hybrid Heuristic Trajectory Optimization Framework (MHHTOF). To balance multiple objectives of comfort and safety, the framework designs a Heuristic Trajectory Sampling Cluster (HTSC) with a Momentum-Constrained Trajectory Optimization (MTO), which suppresses abrupt velocity and acceleration changes. In addition, a novel residual-enhanced deep reinforcement learning (DRL) module refines candidate trajectories, advancing temporal modeling and policy generalization. Finally, a dual-stage cost modeling mechanism (DCMM) is introduced to regulate optimization, where costs in the Frenet space ensure consistency, and reward-driven adaptive weights in the Cartesian space integrate user preferences for interpretability and user-centric decision-making. Experimental results show that the proposed framework converges in nearly half the iterations of baselines and achieves lower and more stable costs. In complex dynamic scenarios, MHHTOF further demonstrates stable velocity and acceleration curves with reduced risk, confirming its advantages in robustness, safety, and efficiency.
title Momentum-constrained Hybrid Heuristic Trajectory Optimization Framework with Residual-enhanced DRL for Visually Impaired Scenarios
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14986